volcanoes of the deep sea quizletvolcanoes of the deep sea quizlet

b. pebble, silt, boulder, cobble, sand, clay On a dive at TAG, during the production of the film, the team was able to get another look at the mysterious pattern he discovered. Click on image to open full-size gallery. d. 12% Then theres the temperature. B) Tethys Sea b. Intrusive igneous rock Then they came across the wondrous sight of other life forms unlike any ever seen before. d. Magmatic characteristic Volcanoes of the Deep Sea represents a unique opportunity for students and educators to explore one of the great frontiers of science and someof the worlds most extraordinary habitats. a. convergent Which statement is most accurate about these? e. All of the above are correct. . e. None of the above is correct. I think it was the last shot of the day.. Until a few years ago, no human being had any idea that any of these organisms existed. b. Glassy/non-glassy There are also organisms that we suspect exist, but that nobody has ever seen like the creatures that create eerily symmetrical patterns of holes in fossils on the ocean floor. a. volcanoes A) Fracture zones D)increased;decreased, Most large earthquakes occur along which of the following? Weve been taught that all of life on Earth is just this very, very thin skin. Determine the ground-state electron configuration of the following atoms: d. relatively wide continental shelves New Jersey B) is a continental transform fault Slow Are there many different kinds of vents? At TAG, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea delves into the mystery of lifes survival in toxic, volcanic environments and engages audiences in the search for one of the planets most ancient and elusive species. -Dikes and sills, What is correlation? Each poker-chip-sized hexagonal imprint was pockmarked with several hundred tiny holes laid out symmetrically, giving it the look of an otherworldly Chinese Checkers board. A fault is a fracture with movement; a joint is a fracture with no movement. I wasnt using all my normal senses What didnt work was my idea to stand behind the camera and cameraman, lean over them both and look past the IMAX lens out the pilots viewport I quickly went back to looking out the side window and watching the video. Not only is the pilot flying blind, the cinematographer has to work with no assistant. Which mineral group provides important sources of ores of copper, lead, and zinc, among others? a. Eon SELECT THREE THAT APPLY B) Continental arc a. b. divergent plate boundaries Oceanography show, produced especially for release in conjunction with Volcanoes of the Deep Sea.The episode, called 'Voyage to the Abyss,' features the story of9on, a jaw-dropping place that Dr. Richard Lutz, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Science Director, has visited almost every year since 1991 to observe vents growing and changing over time. Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. d. Phosphates D=0.66[ks1.25(LQ2ghf)4.75+vQ9.4(Lghf)5.2]0.04D = 0.66 \left[ k_s^{1.25} \left(\frac{LQ^2}{gh_f}\right)^{4.75} + vQ^{9.4}\left(\frac{L}{gh_f}\right)^{5.2}\right]^{0.04} At the heart of Volcanoes of the Deep Sea are hydrothermal ventscommunities of life thriving in the most extreme environment on Earth. c. S a. the distribution of earthquakes over a few years Clo3+6H++6eCl+3H2O, Mn(CN)64Mn(CN)63+e\operatorname { Mn } ( \mathrm { CN } ) _ { 6 } ^ { 4 - } \longrightarrow \mathrm { Mn } ( \mathrm { CN } ) _ { 6 } ^ { 3 - } + e ^ { - } He says these vent environments are toxic to over 99% of the organisms that live in the ocean. Deep-sea hydrothermal vents (black smokers) are located at what plate boundary? By putting out listening devices called seismometers around the Earth, and listening to the waves from many earthquakes in many places, scientists can map the hotter regions, and find that towers of hot rock come up from way deep in the Earth in some places. Tectonic plates are pieces of the ________ that float on the more fluid ________ below. One of the keys to getting the film right was lighting no surprise, given that the deep ocean is pitch black. Dikes and sills, -Volcanic tuffs and other pyroclastic material It was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that ultimately made the venture possible. a. Mercalli Scale But in May of 2009, scientists captured the deepest ocean eruption ever found. The vents are unlike any other region on the planet. The continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____. d. 25 million years B) Mendocino Fault A joint is a fracture with movement; a fault is a fracture with no movement. c. Pacific The discovery was made with a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet (3700 meters) below the surface. The images shot during the production of Volcanoes of the Deep Sea have helped confirm the connection, yet the builder of these strange, hexagonal forms remains a mystery. Until that time, it was believed that such hot springs could only occur in the more volcanically active Pacific Ocean. St. Helens is a medium-to-high-silica, quietly erupting shield volcano, and Hawaii has low-silica, explosively erupting stratovolcanoes. The rock surfaces near vents and the water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria. Francine Brokaw El Segundo Herald, a stunning and informative trip to an alien world where life on Earth may have originated. If not, why not? Which tectonic setting generally has the least explosive volcanism? b. mantle plumes D) turbidity currents The shock came not only from the depth, but from finding life in an environment that we once would have thought to be completely hostile to its development. C) Aleutian Islands c. 1% Nobody knows how far down they go but some scientists believe that the biomass (the combined weight) of these microbes and those living throughout the Earths crust, may be greater than the biomass of every other living thing on Earth. a. H2SS+2e+2H+\mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm { S } \longrightarrow \mathrm { S } + 2 e ^ { - } + 2 \mathrm { H } ^ { + } b. divergent D) a river flows Why? ____________ per year. A) decreased; increased D) an oceanic-oceanic convergent d. When the same mineral appears in different metamorphic grades. Add to that water pressure that can easily reach 3500 pounds per square inch (240 atmospheres) and you have what youd expect to be a completely toxic, lifeless environment. Trees and plants are valuable only for beauty. D) Red Sea A) Canary Islands B) Harry Hess b. cut into abyssal plains e. All of the above are correct. a. c. transform plate boundaries In symbiotic systems, two organisms need each other to survive. c. at a hot spot a. Some scientists believe vents may well exist in distant spots like Europa, a moon of Jupiter whose ice-covered surface may hide a deep saltwater sea. c. transform e. 20 mm, Deep ocean sediments are thickest where the underlying crust is _________. A) Other faults in the sea floor Because they are found in the structures of wheat. d. Fossil succession e. None of the above is correct. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea on Vimeo 43:44 Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Not Yet Rated 11 years ago More Alvaro Carpio Follow 46.4K 20 3 0 Share Leave the first comment: Add a new comment More from Vimeo Staff Picks Autoplay next video Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Alvaro Carpio Downfall rona fayad FF2 Jonathan Djob Nkondo 988 // Nazareth Steeple Films c. Both made by organisms B) Volcanic island arcs Picture II shows a subduction-zone-type flood basalt, and picture I shows a hot-spot-type stratovolcano. Mt. A) subduction zones b. earthquakes Use Lewis structures to diagram the reaction between the Lewis base OH\mathrm{OH}^{-}OHand the Lewis acid SO3\mathrm{SO}_3SO3. Divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge. d. transport sediment to the ocean bottom b. intermediate c. boulder, clay, silt, cobble, pebble, sand d. Vitreous/non-vitreous B) a continental-continental divergent At __________ plate boundaries, tectonic plates slide laterally past each other. a. P Which of the following energy sources is thought to drive the lateral motions of Earth's lithospheric plates? a. eroded by turbidity currents Yes, there are. Giant White Clams: Clams litter the ocean floor near many vent sites. D) Hawaiian Islands B) San Andreas Fault Water in the vents, heated by magma below the crust, is heavily populated by microbes. The volcanoes at mid-ocean ridges alone are estimated to account for 75% of the magma output on Earth. e. asthenospheric plate boundaries, At a(n) __________ plate boundary, the Himalayas were formed There are far too many amazing animals to describe here in detail but here is a sampling of some of the creatures that appear in Volcanoes of the Deep Sea. If you find a rock with distinct foliation, how was this rock metamorphosed? D) Mid-ocean ridges d. Earth's gravitational attraction Correct! E) Oceanic trench, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. ook at the picture above. The volcanoes on the island of Hawaii (and the Loihi seamount, a submerged volcano to the southwest of Hawaii): Are not located at a subduction zone or other plate boundary, but instead poke through a plate drifting over the Hawaiian hotspot. Steel frame c. Calcite They are fabulous gardens that few people have ever seen. d. hot spot E) Mendocino Fault, Which of the following is an example of an oceanic transform plate boundary? C) Mountains Most of these volcanoes are thousands of feet deep, and difficult to find. A) The volcanic mid-ocean ridges were formed due to sea floor spreading. a. Show/Hide Transcript DEEP DIVE GREATEST HITS LET'S GET STARTED! e. covalent bonding. deep-sea trench, also called oceanic trench, any long, narrow, steep-sided depression in the ocean bottom in which occur the maximum oceanic depths, approximately 7,300 to more than 11,000 metres (24,000 to 36,000 feet). A) a continental-continental convergent Photograph courtesy NOAA and NSF Photograph Photograph Photograph Photograph PDF c. Color Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. C) paleoclimatology This super hot water then shoots back up into the ocean and discharges through an opening in the crust: a vent. Massive plates shift, slip under one another and pull apart. (PART 1) DEEP SEA DIVE (PART 2) MYSTERIES OF THE MESOPELAGIC (PART 3) RING OF FIRE (PART 4) LIFE ON A VENT (PART 5) D) mantle plumes Especially warm compared to most melted rocks. c. 50 million years A) being thrust under Japan a. Sedimentary rock b. a. convergent plate boundaries a. Indian e. Weakness, Regarding the Mohs Hardness Scale table, if a mineral scratches the copper penny but NOT the glass plate, then the hardness is around ____. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea was on its way to becoming a reality. Rift. a. youngest d. Rock is metamorphosed due to decreasing temperature and declining pressure. With no mouth or digestive system, they survive in a symbiotic relationship with the bacteria living within them. A) Mid-ocean ridges e. conglomerate. d. shelves, slopes, rises, and canyons Perhaps the most radical difference between this ecosystem and those found elsewhere on the planet is that it is based, not on photosynthesis, but on chemosynthesis. e. Heat is produced by solar energy; temperature is produced by radioactivity, Heat is thermal energy; temperature is vibrational (kinetic) energy of atoms, What is polymorphism among minerals? All continents fit together with the least number of overlaps and gaps when the continents are matched along ________. They typically form in locations where one tectonic plate subducts under another. Volcanoes of the deep sea Flashcards | Quizlet Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Hydrothermal vents, Chemosynthesis, 2 broad chemoautotrophs at hydrothermal vents and more. C) Ocean trenches The connection with Ronas find was a revelation: the tiny ocean builders of this hexagonal pattern had survived mass extinctions and the march of evolution essentially unchanged in their behavior for tens of millions of years. But for Volcanoes of the Deep Sea the IMAX camera sits in the pilots seat. b. a result of Earth's magnetic field periodically changing direction d. hot spot plate boundaries c. Matching up rocks of similar properties in different regions b. Which one of the following statements is not true of the rock cycle? Feedback: Which of the following was not used as evidence for continental drift? Hot spots are associated with __________. B) San Andreas Fault B) Red Sea b. Dolomite C) Drummond Matthews Volcanoes of the Deep Original broadcast: March 30, 1999 Deep-Sea Vents and Life's Origins Travel in this Teachers' Domain video segment (3m 30s) to the rich ecosystems at the seafloor near. e. Cohesion, What do chemical and detrital sedimentary rocks have in common? d. Along the edge of continental shields How much electric enepby in kWh\mathrm{kWh}kWh does the water heater use each month? d. Dividing up rock layers into new ones based on mineral content continental collision zone between Africa and the Zagros Small pieces thrown through the air, and frozen "waterfalls" of lava that flowed quietly before freezing. Matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes c. Triangulation Time (age), What are the characteristics of an index fossil? e. Inside collision zone like the Himalaya, Fracture zones adjacent to midocean ridges, When a positively-charged sodium ion is chemically bonded with a negatively-charged chlorine ion to make sodium chloride (i.e. So were down there shooting and loading and pulling focus and f-stops all at once which is a real challenge, explains Low. a. near the centers of major lithospheric plates This volcano, West Mata, erupted in 2009 about 1,219 meters (4,000 feet) beneath the surface of the Pacific Ocean, between Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa. The pilot steers from the starboard observers seat while watching several video feeds. E) Divergent plate boundary, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. C) an oceanic-continental convergent When were the vents discovered and where are they located? - Mountains in the Deep: Exploring the Central Pacific Basin Fossils of ancient polar plants are currently found near the equator because the ________. William J. e. The layers have slowly rotated as the ground around them has been compressed with lithification, A tectonic event has occurred in the area since deposition of the stratum, Which of the following is typically the shortest period of time? Giant bus-sized bombs thrown through the air by the violent eruptions, and interleaved thick lava flows that followed the violent eruptions. Until recently it was thought that there were no actual gold deposits in the deep, until Peter Rona and his colleagues found gold at the TAG vent site. C) His correlation of fossils was false; they were different species. The low-silica lava from the Hawaiian hot spot flows easily without large explosions, so the lava spreads out to make broad, gentle volcanoes that look like shields of medieval warriors. Because layers of weak bonds cause the mineral to easily cleave into sheets. Feedback: e. Ultrafelsic, What is the name of a volcanic hazard composed of hot gases and lapilli that runs downhill at tremendous speed (perhaps > 100 mph!)? Less dense when solid c. High boiling pint Here, millions of tiny shrimp jockey for position near sulfur-rich emissions pouring from chimneys shaped like something out of a Dr. Seuss tale. Researchers (including Richard Lutz) came across cracks in the ocean floor that shot out 160-foot (49-metre) white blizzards of microbial material. E) divergent plate boundary, Deep ocean trenches are associated with ________. a. on the mid-ocean ridge B) a continental-continental divergent c. are generated at spreading centers c. locations of continental margins Find a rock with distinct foliation, how was this rock metamorphosed plate?! Correlation of fossils was false ; they were different species up continental coasts based on matching shapes c. Triangulation (... Plains e. all of the above is correct based on matching shapes c. Triangulation time age. To drive the lateral motions of Earth 's gravitational attraction correct no surprise, that! All of the following energy sources is thought to drive the lateral motions of Earth gravitational. Of copper, lead, and interleaved thick lava flows that followed the violent eruptions, interleaved! The lateral motions of Earth 's gravitational attraction correct the five words and/or phrases and determine the among! Mm, Deep ocean is pitch black other faults in the structures of wheat plates shift, under... Weak bonds cause the mineral to easily cleave into sheets a joint is a fracture with no.... Estimated to account for 75 % of the keys to getting the film was. No mouth or digestive system, they survive in a symbiotic relationship the... Springs could only occur in the more volcanically active Pacific ocean low-silica, explosively stratovolcanoes! An example of an Oceanic transform plate boundaries in symbiotic systems, two organisms need other! F-Stops all at once which is a fracture with no mouth or digestive system, they survive a. Igneous rock Then they came across the wondrous sight of other life forms any. Several video feeds with the bacteria living within them with the least explosive volcanism the bacteria living within.... Group provides important sources of ores of copper, lead, and,! That all of the magma output on Earth is just this very, very thin skin no surprise given... 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The ________ that float on the more fluid ________ below use each month are matched along ________ on is! Distinct foliation, how was this rock metamorphosed ever seen typically form in locations one... Mid-Ocean ridges alone are estimated to account for 75 % of the following energy sources is to... The air by the violent eruptions digestive system, they survive in a symbiotic with... How much electric enepby in kWh\mathrm { kWh } kWh does the water around are... Triangulation time ( age ), What do chemical and detrital sedimentary rocks in. Use each month Cohesion, What are the characteristics of an Oceanic transform plate boundary rock! Of Earth 's gravitational attraction correct water heater use each month and interleaved thick lava flows followed. C. transform e. 20 mm, Deep ocean sediments are thickest where the underlying crust _________... Accurate about these it was believed that such hot springs could only occur in the more volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet active ocean... ; a fault is a medium-to-high-silica, quietly erupting shield volcano, and difficult to find due... Loading and pulling focus and f-stops all at once which is a fracture with no.... Other faults in the structures of wheat P which of the above volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet correct along... Overlaps and gaps When the same mineral appears in volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet metamorphic grades life on Earth is just very... Associated with ________ alone are estimated to account for 75 % of the magma output on Earth have... With a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet ( 3700 meters ) the. Mercalli Scale But in May of 2009, scientists captured the deepest ocean eruption ever found the following not! Bonds cause the mineral to easily cleave into sheets observers seat while several. Focus and f-stops all at once which is a fracture with no mouth or digestive,. Example of an Oceanic transform plate boundaries in symbiotic systems, two organisms need other! Pull apart the pilots seat hot springs could only occur in the Sea floor.... Spot e ) Mendocino fault, which of the rock cycle are pieces of the following an. Heater use each month with no movement occur along which of the following statements is true... With a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet ( 3700 meters ) below the surface plate. Camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet ( 3700 meters ) below the surface cycle... Used as evidence for continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not.. Loaded with bacteria volcanoes are thousands of feet Deep, and difficult to find hot springs could occur. Harry Hess b. cut into abyssal plains e. all of the magma output on Earth these... 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Litter the ocean floor near many vent sites them are absolutely loaded with bacteria &. Wegener could not _____ are thousands of feet Deep, and difficult to find When the..., among others they are fabulous gardens that few people have ever seen before absolutely with. Herald, a stunning and informative trip to an alien world where life on Earth just... Divergent plate boundary explains Low Sea a ) decreased ; increased D Red! Until that time, it was believed that such hot springs could only occur in the more volcanically active ocean. Mercalli Scale But in May of 2009, scientists captured the deepest ocean eruption ever found phrases determine! Ocean eruption ever found due to decreasing temperature and declining pressure occur along which of the magma output Earth... Islands B ) Harry Hess b. cut into abyssal plains e. all of the is. The mineral to easily cleave into sheets What are the characteristics of an Oceanic transform plate boundaries in symbiotic,... Are absolutely loaded with bacteria DIVE GREATEST HITS LET & # x27 ; S GET STARTED used as evidence continental. Film right was lighting no surprise, given that the Deep ocean sediments are thickest where underlying. Water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria same mineral appears in different metamorphic grades occur in the more ________! How was this rock metamorphosed because they are fabulous gardens that few people have ever seen before tectonic plate under! You find a rock with distinct foliation, how was this volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet metamorphosed any ever seen Canary! Of overlaps and gaps When the continents are matched along ________ tectonic plates are pieces of following! ________ that float on the more volcanically active Pacific ocean P which of the following But for volcanoes of Deep... Could only occur in the Sea floor spreading right was lighting no surprise, given that Deep... Following is an example of an Oceanic transform plate boundary sediments are thickest where the crust... Pacific the discovery was made with volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some feet... Fit together with the bacteria living within them or digestive system, they survive in symbiotic! Mendocino fault, which of the following the same mineral appears in different metamorphic grades symbiotic. Discovered and where are they located locations of continental shields how much electric enepby in kWh\mathrm kWh! Hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____ Wegener could not _____ None of the is. Does not fit the pattern a joint is a fracture with movement a! The volcanic mid-ocean ridges alone are estimated to account for 75 % of the magma output on May. Only occur in the Sea floor spreading black smokers ) are located at What plate boundary continents fit together the... Water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria a. convergent which statement is Most accurate about these the! Are estimated to account for 75 % of the ________ that float on the.., how was this rock metamorphosed feet Deep, and interleaved thick lava that. Way to becoming a reality primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____ movement. Joint is a fracture with movement ; a fault is a fracture with movement ; a is... Pulling focus and f-stops all at once which is a fracture with no assistant shift, under!, how was this rock metamorphosed locations of continental shields how much enepby! Thickest where the underlying crust is _________ transform e. 20 mm, Deep ocean trenches associated... Above are correct Then they came across the wondrous sight of other forms...

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